If You Have Hypothyroidism Can You Get Your Ldl Down

Hypothyroidism

Also called: Underactive thyroid

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Summary

What is hypothyroidism?

Hypothyroidism, or underactive thyroid, happens when your thyroid gland doesn't make enough thyroid hormones to see your body's needs.

Your thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland in the front end of your neck. It makes hormones that control the way the torso uses energy. These hormones bear on nearly every organ in your torso and control many of your torso's most of import functions. For example, they touch your breathing, heart rate, weight, digestion, and moods. Without enough thyroid hormones, many of your trunk's functions slow down. But there are treatments that can aid.

What causes hypothyroidism?

Hypothyroidism has several causes. They include:

• Hashimoto'southward disease, an autoimmune disorder where your immune arrangement attacks your thyroid. This is the most common cause.
• Thyroiditis, inflammation of the thyroid
• Built hypothyroidism, hypothyroidism that is present at nativity
• Surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid
• Radiation treatment of the thyroid
• Certain medicines
• In rare cases, a pituitary illness or too much or too trivial iodine in your diet

Who is at risk for hypothyroidism?

You lot are at higher risk for hypothyroidism if you:

• Are a adult female
• Are older than age 60
• Have had a thyroid trouble before, such as a goiter
• Have had surgery to correct a thyroid problem
• Take received radiation handling to the thyroid, cervix, or chest
• Have a family history of thyroid illness
• Were significant or had a baby in the past vi months
• Have Turner syndrome, a genetic disorder that affects females
• Have pernicious anemia, in which the trunk cannot make enough good for you red blood cells because it does non accept enough vitamin B12
• Accept Sjogren's syndrome, a affliction that causes dry eyes and rima oris
• Have blazon 1 diabetes
• Take rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that affects the joints
• Have lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease

What are the symptoms of hypothyroidism?

The symptoms of hypothyroidism can vary from person to person and may include:

• Fatigue
• Weight proceeds
• A puffy face
• Trouble tolerating common cold
• Joint and muscle hurting
• Constipation
• Dry skin
• Dry out, thinning hair
• Decreased sweating
• Heavy or irregular menstrual periods
• Fertility problems in women
• Depression
• Slowed center rate
• Goiter, an enlarged thyroid that may cause your neck to look swollen. Sometimes it can crusade trouble with breathing or swallowing.

Because hypothyroidism develops slowly, many people don't notice symptoms of the disease for months or even years.

What other problems can hypothyroidism cause?

Hypothyroidism can contribute to high cholesterol. In rare cases, untreated hypothyroidism can crusade myxedema blackout. This is a condition in which your body's functions tiresome downward to the indicate that it becomes life-threatening.

During pregnancy, hypothyroidism tin cause complications, such as premature birth, loftier blood pressure in pregnancy, and miscarriage. Information technology can also slow the baby's growth and development.

How is hypothyroidism diagnosed?

Your health care provider may use many tools to brand a diagnosis:

• A medical history, including asking well-nigh your symptoms
• A concrete test
• Thyroid tests, such as
  • TSH, T3, T4, and thyroid antibody blood tests
  • Imaging tests, such equally a thyroid scan, ultrasound, or radioactive iodine uptake test. A radioactive iodine uptake test measures how much radioactive iodine your thyroid takes up from your claret later y'all swallow a pocket-sized amount of it.

What are the treatments for hypothyroidism?

The treatment for hypothyroidism is medicine to supercede the hormone that your own thyroid can no longer make. About 6 to viii weeks subsequently you outset taking the medicine, you will get a claret test to bank check your thyroid hormone level. Your health intendance provider will adjust your dose if needed. Each time your dose is adjusted, you'll have some other blood test. Once you find the right dose, yous will probably go a blood test in 6 months. Later on that, you will need the test once a twelvemonth.

If y'all take your medicine according to the instructions, you usually should be able to command the hypothyroidism. You should never finish taking your medicine without talking with your health intendance provider kickoff.

If you take Hashimoto's affliction or other types of autoimmune thyroid disorders, yous may be sensitive to harmful side furnishings from iodine. Talk to your health intendance provider most which foods, supplements, and medicines you lot need to avoid.

Women demand more iodine when they are significant because the baby gets iodine from the mother'southward diet. If yous are pregnant, talk with your health care provider most how much iodine you lot need.

NIH: National Establish of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

• Hypothyroidism: Can It Crusade Peripheral Neuropathy? (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish
• Hypothyroidism: Does It Crusade Joint Hurting? (Mayo Foundation for Medical Didactics and Research) Too in Spanish
• Iodine Deficiency (American Thyroid Association) Also in Spanish
• Thyroid and Weight (American Thyroid Clan) As well in Spanish

• Hashimoto's Disease (National Plant of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)

• Hashimoto'due south Illness (Department of Health and Human Services, Role on Women'due south Health)

• Chronic thyroiditis (Hashimoto disease) (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
• Hypothyroidism (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
• Neonatal hypothyroidism (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
• Silent thyroiditis (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Castilian
• Subacute thyroiditis (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
• T4 test (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
• Thyroid Tests (National Found of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases) Also in Spanish
• TSH exam (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Castilian

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Source: https://medlineplus.gov/hypothyroidism.html

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